Kānana Lau no nā ʻoihana Minerala a me nā ʻenehana me ka ʻole o nā pou
✧ Nā hiʻohiʻona huahana
1 ʻAʻole pono ka lole kānana a i ʻole ka pepa kānana no ka kānana, e hoʻemi ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka kānana.
2 Ua pani ʻia ka hana holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni a ʻaʻohe poho waiwai.
3 Hoʻohana ka mea hana i ke ʻano o ka wehe ʻana i ka vibration slag, e hōʻemi ana i ka ikaika o ka hana a hiki ke ʻike i ka hana mau.
4 Pneumatic valve slagging, ho'ēmi i ka ikaika o ka hana o nā limahana.
5 Ua kānana ʻia ka mīkini paʻi a i ʻole ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia i loko o ka wai e ka kānana pololei ʻana a i ʻole dewatering.
6 Hiki i nā kānana Blade ke hoʻololi piha i nā kānana pā a me nā kiʻi a ʻo ia nā mea pono e koho ai.kiʻekiʻe kānana pono;maikaʻi a me ka nani o ka filtrate;ʻaʻohe poho waiwai.
8 He maʻalahi ka hana, mālama a hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā mea hana
✧ Kaʻina Hanai
✧ ʻOihana Hoʻohana
1 ʻOihana ʻaila a me ka ʻenehana: diesel, lubricants, ʻaila keʻokeʻo, ʻaila transformer, polyether
2 Nā ʻaila kumu a me nā ʻaila mineral: Dioctyl ester, Dibutyl ester3 Nā momona a me nā aila: ʻaila ʻāʻī, aila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻaila i hoʻoilo ʻia, bleached kēlā me kēia.
4 Meaʻai: gelatine, ʻaila saladi, starch, wai kō, monosodium glutamate, waiū, etc.
5 Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: hydrogen peroxide, vitamina C, glycerol, etc.
6 Pena: varnish, pena resin, pena maoli, 685 varnish, etc.
7 ʻO nā kemika inorganic: bromine, potassium cyanide, fluorite, etc.
8 Nā mea inu: pia, wai, waiʻona, waiū, etc.
9 Nā Minerale: nā ʻāpana lanahu, cinders, etc.
10 Nā mea ʻē aʻe: ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ea a me ka wai, etc.
✧ Kānā i nā ʻōlelo kauoha kauoha
1. E nānā i ke alakaʻi koho koho paʻi kānana, ka ʻike kikoʻī a me nā hiʻohiʻona, kohoke kumu hoʻohālike a me nā lako kākoʻo e like me nā pono.
No ka laʻana: Inā holoi ʻia ka keke kānana a ʻaʻole paha, inā hāmama a kokoke paha ka luawai,inā he corrosion-kūʻai ka pahu a ʻaʻole paha, pono e kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻano o ka hana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma kaʻaelike.
2. E like me nā pono kūikawā o nā mea kūʻai, hiki i kā mākou hui ke hoʻolālā a hananā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole nā huahana i hana ʻia.
3. ʻO nā kiʻi huahana i hāʻawi ʻia ma kēia palapala no ke kuhikuhi wale nō.Inā hoʻololi, mākouʻaʻole e hāʻawi i kekahi leka a e lanakila ke kauoha maoli.
E kākau i kāu leka ma aneʻi a hoʻouna mai iā mākou